Maple

Of the 125 species found worldwide, over two-thirds grow in China; 10 are native to Canada. Maples grow in various soils and at varying altitudes but prefer deep, moist, fertile soils. The tree may be large, medium-sized or small, depending on the species. The leaves are opposite, usually simple and lobed. The paired, winged fruits are a food source for birds and small mammals; deer and moose eat young twigs and leaves.